Searching for healthy hair oils can be a bit confusing! Essential oil? Carrier oil? What do these terms mean??

Here is a basic overview!

Essential Oils

An essential oil is a highly concentrated liquid created by distilling raw plant material into a fragrant oil. Essential oils contain the "essence" or distinct scent of the plant; hence the name "essential" oil.

Essential oils are often used in hair care products for their soothing scents and medicinal purposes. Tea tree oil, for example, is commonly used in shampoos and conditioners to treat dandruff and dry, itchy scalp.

Other popular essential oils are YlangYlang, Chamomile Oil, Tea Tree oil, Lavender oil, Rose Oil and Peppermint Oil. Carrier Oils

Carrier oils are typically base or vegetable oils that are used to dilute essential oils, which can either be too intense or will simply evaporate upon contact with the skin or hair. They are referred to as carrier oils because they help carry the essential oil to the hair and skin.

Unlike essential oils, which are distilled from the aromatic parts of plant material (leaves, bark, roots, etc. ), carrier oils are typically cold pressed from the fatty portions of plants (i.e. nuts, seeds, kernels, etc.). They do not tend to have a distinct aroma and will not evaporate immediately on contact like essential oils. However, carrier oils can become rancid within a short period of time, indicated by a strong sour scent. Essential oils can lose their therapeutic effectiveness but will not become rancid.

Some popular carrier oils are Sweet Almond Oil, Grapeseed oil, Avocado oil, Sunflower Oil, Jojoba Oil, Emu Oil, Walnut Oil, Coconut Oil, Evening Primrose Oil and Olive Oil.

Tips for Buying and Storing Oils

Try to purchase both essential and carrier oils from a natural food or vitamin store (as opposed to grocery stores). The quality of the oil is better and will last longer.

Also, make sure essential oils come in dark glass bottles as opposed to light glass or plastic bottles. The light and chemicals found in plastic can distort the oil's effectiveness. If you wish to keep your carrier oils for a long period of time, store them in dark glass bottles as well.

Lastly, before purchasing, inspect the container for dust and make sure that the label is not worn off or saturated with oil. This could mean that the oil has been sitting on the shelf for a long period of time and may already be rancid.

I hope this helps! For more tips and techniques, join me at www.healthytextures.com.