When Brenda McElmore showed up to get her hair dyed at a local JCPenney salon in Downey, Calif., she probably didn't expect to hear "no." Unfortunately, that's exactly what happened. According to McElmore, the receptionist at the front desk told her, "We don't do African American hair." McElmore says she was "astonished" to be denied service strictly because of her race.
After writing several letters to JCPenney about the incident, a representative responded with an apology, explaining that the "salon's receptionist did not feel [the salon's employees] had the technical proficiency to perform the service required." McElmore was not satisfied with that answer. "If you only want color -- I'm not asking for a perm or a style or anything else -- it doesn't take a special person or a special skill to do that," she said during a press conference last month .
McElmore recently called upon prominent defense attorney Gloria Allred to represent her in a lawsuit against JCPenney. In the lawsuit, Allred charges that JCPenney violated California's Unruh Civil Rights Act, which prohibits businesses from denying services based on race.
This incident raises an important question: "Should hairdressers be equipped to do all types of hair regardless of where they work?"People of all races have unique hair textures, but where do we draw the line? McElmore was not going in for what a white stylist may view as a complicated procedure, such as a perm or weave. She was simply trying to get her hair dyed. Most hair dye that is sold in stores is formulated to be used on all hair types. Though special hair dye, shampoos and products are tailored for each "race" or hair texture, it's safe to say that, for the most part, hair dye does not come in a white, black, Hispanic, or Asian category.
On the same token, some may feel that JCPenney was wise to deny McElmore service because they felt there was a good possibility they could have mishandled her hair. If that was the case, they might have ended up being sued for doing McElmore's hair despite their lack of experience her hair type. It could be argued that the salon was truly in a Catch-22 -- either decision could have resulted in a lawsuit.
Incidents like this make you wonder whether or not the hair industry should remain segregated to ensure quality for each race. Do you believe JCPenney was right to deny McElmore service? Tell us what you think.


Comments: (2729)
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By: John A smith on 11/22/2008 4:03PM
African-American(Black,or Brown)folks hair is textured diffrent, and is difficult to style color, perm or anything else with out the right chemicals and or talent. I am so tired of the "RACIST card" being pulled everytime someone feels it's to they're bennifit! and holy shit if there isn't a law suit! It's dispicable! I am not racist nor promote any sort of hate crimes, I absoulutely agree the woman should of been served if it was at all possible, everyone knows if her hair was damaged she would of said again it was because she is black and the Stylist is a racist! And again there would of been a lawsuit. I think it is horrible to try in this day and age, where we have the first Black President people are still trying this kind of BULLSHIT! And that's excatly what it is!!!! The biggest problem is in my thoughts that the woman I'm sure has colored her hair before and also knows how hard it can be to color or style African-American hair. Alot of people always take thing to an extreme and automaticaly try to call someone something they are not... I don't think JC Penny's should have to apoligize to the customer but the customer should have to apoligize to the rest of the world for having her head up her own ass and going into public!!
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By: Marilyn on 11/22/2008 4:37PM
why don't JCPenny hire african american hair stylists?
This would eliminate the embarrassment of saying "No" and satisfy those African Americans that would want to go to JCPenny to get their hair done. The solution is simple, have hair stylists both African American and White, then race would not be an issue!
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By: Kay on 11/22/2008 6:23PM
What JC Penny did wasn't racist. The lady should've asked if someone did black hair. I've done that before. That lady is just blowing things up.
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By: marie on 11/22/2008 6:54PM
I think JC penney's is very wrong. My sister (who is African American) owns her own hair salon. She was taught to do all kinds of hair types, therefore she has some white clients. If she were to tell those white women "no I don't do white hair", it would be seen as reverse racism. Face it, we always get the short end of the stick and people are always going to treat us like we need to stay in our place and not stray to where we don't belong. JC penney's should be ashamed of themselves for not having at least one stylist who is familiar in treating all kinds of ethnic hair. If the tables were turned, they would sue us in a heartbeat. Believe that.
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By: Charlene on 11/22/2008 7:09PM
In my opinion the decision not to do hair was correct but the response from the receiptionist is probably what offended the Ms. McElmore. The salon manager should have to been notify of the client's request and then he or she could have explained why they couldn't provide the service. It's easier for a "black salon" to do a white woman hair than the other way around. Honestly black woman have been doing white womens hair for centuries, so this is nothing new for us. I hope this experience will be a lesson to salons that cater to non-black women to hire a stylist who can do all types of hair textures. And finally Ms. McElmore should have called ahead especially if it wasn't a salon she had never patronized before.
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By: Kim on 11/22/2008 7:40PM
What I don't understand is: Why can't all hair stylists do all types of hair textures? Aren't they taught at their hair styling schools to style ALL hair types? All the people that I know that are stylists and have a license say that they are taught on ALL hair textures. JCP is just full of excuses. If they don't have the proper tools to satisfy ALL customers, then they should close their damn doors! I bet you they don't see your skin color or hair texture when you want to make a purchase from one of their departments in the store. And by the way, I had to sue JCP hair salon too. It also had to do with racism. I won the case!
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By: Rickey on 11/22/2008 7:59PM
Is this someone trying for a little extra attention? Why the hell would a sista want "jc penney" messin around wit her "natural"? Seems like a bid for attention to me.
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By: ozzie jacobs on 11/22/2008 8:56PM
I think it was racist. as a retired hairdresser in the state of california. When you go to state board for license. You are tested on thermal ( heat) curl and wet set. You as a licensed operator should know how to cut, curl and dye all types of hair. This was no excuse. she only wanted to color. You are tested on how to apply color the tint will work on all types of hair.
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By: Renee on 11/22/2008 10:10PM
JC Penney's response of not doing African-American hair would have been a problem for me. Not all African-Americans have the same texture or require the same treatment. So were they saying we don't provide services to African-Americans? The problem was in the response. Personally, I would not have wanted them doing my hair if they didn't know how to. People, espcially those working in the service industry, really need lessons on etiquette and plain courtesy.
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By: Miss. V on 11/22/2008 11:31PM
When u go 2 school 2 become a stylist u r taught 2 do all types of hair,U might not do that texture of hair on a regular bases but u should have the knowledge.
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