When Brenda McElmore showed up to get her hair dyed at a local JCPenney salon in Downey, Calif., she probably didn't expect to hear "no." Unfortunately, that's exactly what happened. According to McElmore, the receptionist at the front desk told her, "We don't do African American hair." McElmore says she was "astonished" to be denied service strictly because of her race.
After writing several letters to JCPenney about the incident, a representative responded with an apology, explaining that the "salon's receptionist did not feel [the salon's employees] had the technical proficiency to perform the service required." McElmore was not satisfied with that answer. "If you only want color -- I'm not asking for a perm or a style or anything else -- it doesn't take a special person or a special skill to do that," she said during a press conference last month .
McElmore recently called upon prominent defense attorney Gloria Allred to represent her in a lawsuit against JCPenney. In the lawsuit, Allred charges that JCPenney violated California's Unruh Civil Rights Act, which prohibits businesses from denying services based on race.
This incident raises an important question: "Should hairdressers be equipped to do all types of hair regardless of where they work?"People of all races have unique hair textures, but where do we draw the line? McElmore was not going in for what a white stylist may view as a complicated procedure, such as a perm or weave. She was simply trying to get her hair dyed. Most hair dye that is sold in stores is formulated to be used on all hair types. Though special hair dye, shampoos and products are tailored for each "race" or hair texture, it's safe to say that, for the most part, hair dye does not come in a white, black, Hispanic, or Asian category.
On the same token, some may feel that JCPenney was wise to deny McElmore service because they felt there was a good possibility they could have mishandled her hair. If that was the case, they might have ended up being sued for doing McElmore's hair despite their lack of experience her hair type. It could be argued that the salon was truly in a Catch-22 -- either decision could have resulted in a lawsuit.
Incidents like this make you wonder whether or not the hair industry should remain segregated to ensure quality for each race. Do you believe JCPenney was right to deny McElmore service? Tell us what you think.


Comments: (2729)
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By: Kelly on 11/21/2008 8:07PM
Robert Monroe...you sound real stupid!
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By: Sharon on 11/21/2008 8:10PM
The receptionist probably could have communicated this information better than she/he did. That goes back to training your staff to provide excellent customer service. I would rather know upfront if a stylist can perform a service prior to them doing it and damaging my hair. Color IS a chemical process, that alters the hair. And you know had the stylist done the color incorrectly or damaged her hair, she would have been HOT!
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By: danimal on 11/21/2008 8:20PM
you've got the be kidding, when my wife went to find a stylist in Indianapolis several places asked (I'm not kidding about this) "are you Caucasian?" Apparently black people don't want to do white hair but holy crap if a white person can't do black hair........I hope this gets laughed out of court.......black elitist racism is tooooooo much......
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By: Tanaisha on 11/21/2008 9:14PM
I don't find this racist at all. The stylist just never done African American hair. They could have told her that better so she won't get the wrong idea but either way she probably would have over reacted, All i can say is go to someone else who may know how to do your hair.
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By: KT on 11/21/2008 9:54PM
Before I went to a JCPenney Salon in Omaha, NE, I called and specifically asked if there was someone who had the ability to work with African American textures. I would never just show up at a salon like Penney's without verifying skills first. I dont think they were wrong for telling her no, saved her alot of embarrassment later on
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By: joyce on 11/21/2008 9:43PM
I believe JCPenny would have been between a rock and a hard place either way. If they had did Ms. McElmores' hair and damaged it. They definitely would have been sued.
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By: Suzi on 11/21/2008 9:46PM
Because J.C. Penny's is a large corporation you would think that they would offer services to all races. To alleviate this problem, I would suggest that the J.C. Penny's Hair Salon services hire diversified hair sylists. Let's face it. America is changing and that mean businesses need to change their their way of doing business. There should be sylists in that salon who could cater to blacks, whites, asians, indians, etc. My sylist had to leave one salon that was majority white, because they did not like the smell of smoke when black customers were getting their hair pressed and curled.
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By: should have asked first on 11/21/2008 10:10PM
I beleive the front desk person could have handle it better. I know for a fact that you can get your hair done at some JC Penney stores. It appears that lady is over reacting. I would prefer someone tell me up front.
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By: ASP on 11/21/2008 10:19PM
This race card is issue is getting tiresome. I am in human resources and hear this all the time IF someone is not hired. I think she would have sued them if they would have messed up her hair. That's the world we live in- If you don't like it-sue someone!
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By: Vanessa on 11/21/2008 10:21PM
I myself am a stylist. The salon i work in doesnt get very may african americans i may see 5 in 6 months. When u attend a beauty school thats not directed toward african anerican women we are not taught the differance between thier hair types as far as techniques and what to do and what not to do. It is the stylists responsibility to go beyond that and further educate themselves. Numerous classes and videos can be utilized. African americans know their hair and when they do come in our salon i simply ask questions. If you are up front and honest and say "i'm more then happy to do you hair however i honestlt dont have much experiance with your hair type, however if you are stil comfortable with that and dont mind giving me a few tips then lets get started. I relize it can be a little nerve racking no stylist wants to mess up anyones hair. But to deny McElmore without even giving her a consultation is DISCRIMINATION. When she would have talked to the stylists and she would have agreed to go forward with the procedure a waiver could have been signed to avoid a lawsuit, so therefore NO EXCUSES. Boo for Penny's
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